Salix chaenomeloides is a large East Asian willow with unusually broad, oval leaves and reddish new growth. It is native to China, Korea, and Japan, not to the US. Some American nurseries sell plants under this name as "Japanese pussy willow," but these often turn out to be a different, shrubby willow.

Appearance

Appearance
A deciduous tree reaching 33–65 ft (10–20 m), with grayish-brown, deeply furrowed bark.
Leaves
Alternate, elliptic leaves about 1¼–4 in (3–10 cm) long. New leaves are tinged red.
Flowers
Male and female catkins grow on separate trees. In Korea it blooms in April, as the leaves come out.

Look-alikes

Rose-gold pussy willowSalix gracilistyla

Rose-gold pussy willow is a shrub, usually under 20 ft (6 m), whose fuzzy gray catkins with a pink tint open in March–April. Salix chaenomeloides is a large tree that blooms in April along with its new leaves.

Why they get mixed upNurseries often sell rose-gold pussy willow and its hybrids under the name Salix chaenomeloides.

Where it lives

Typical habitats
  • Streambanks
  • Wetlands
  • River edges
Range
Native to China, Korea, and Japan. It is not native to North America.
Preferred conditions
Prefers moist to wet soil and usually grows in or near water.

Conservation

IUCN Red List
LCLeast ConcernLow risk of extinction

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Salix chaenomeloides — identification & habitat | Moeyo