The greenhouse camel cricket is a wingless Asian camel cricket that turned up in far more US homes than the native camel crickets in a citizen-science survey of houses. It has very long antennae and a mottled brown body, and it was first recorded in North America in a Minnesota greenhouse in 1898.

Appearance

Appearance
Body about 0.4–0.7 in (11–17 mm) long, gray to yellow-brown or reddish-brown with dark brown mottling, and antennae about four times as long as the body. It has no wings; females have a long, blade-like egg-laying tube at the tip of the abdomen.
Voice
Being wingless, it cannot chirp.

Look-alikes

Native camel cricketsCeuthophilus

The native camel crickets that live in houses are, on average, slightly larger. Experts tell them apart by the spines on the legs, so a close-up of the legs helps.

Why they get mixed upBoth are wingless camel crickets that turn up in and around houses.

Japanese camel cricketDiestrammena japanica

Very similar; the surest difference is the number of spines on the lower leg (about 30 in the Japanese camel cricket versus about 60 in the greenhouse camel cricket), which needs a close-up photo.

Why they get mixed upAnother Asian camel cricket that has been reported from a few Northeastern states, based mostly on photos.

Where it lives

Typical habitats
  • Basements
  • Cellars
  • Greenhouses
  • Yards near houses
Range
Native to East Asia. In the US it is found across much of the East and into the central states, from Maine south to Tennessee and west to Kansas. It has also spread to Europe, where it mostly lives in heated greenhouses.
Preferred conditions
Prefers warm, damp places with plenty of hiding spots.

Behavior

Diet
An omnivorous scavenger that eats dead insects and small insects such as aphids, plus fruit, seeds, and tender plant parts.
Activity
Active at night and hides in dark places by day. It is a strong jumper.

Life cycle

Reproduction
Females lay eggs one at a time in soil, often in flower pots. Eggs hatch after 3–4 months, and the young reach adulthood in about seven months. Because generations overlap, all ages can be found together.

Name and classification

About the name
Often listed under the name Diestrammena asynamora.

Conservation

IUCN Red List
NENot EvaluatedNot yet assessed

Culture and stories

Culture and stories
  • In greenhouses it can damage plants, especially when many are present.

More species to explore

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Greenhouse Camel Cricket (Tachycines asynamorus) — identification, habitat & look-alikes | Moeyo