A small black-capped bird from Eurasia, the Marsh Tit is a close relative of North American chickadees. It lives in Europe and parts of Asia, but it is not a wild bird of the United States.

Appearance

Appearance
About 4.7 in (12 cm) long and weighing roughly 0.4 oz (12 g). Glossy black cap and nape, pale cheeks, a small black bib, brown back, and grayish-brown wings and tail.

Where it lives

Typical habitats
  • broadleaf woodland
  • riverside woods
  • parks
  • orchards
Range
Temperate Europe and northern Asia, from northern Spain and southeastern Scotland east through Russia, and again in East Asia including China, Korea, and Japan. It is not found in North America.
Seasonal presence
A year-round resident across its range.
Preferred conditions
In parts of Europe, it favors broadleaf woods with mature trees and a shrub layer.

Behavior

Diet
Eats caterpillars and spiders in the warm months and switches toward seeds later in the year.
Activity
It stores seeds in hiding places and later retrieves them.

Life cycle

Nest
Nests in tree holes.
Clutch size
In Britain, usually 7–9 eggs
Incubation
In Britain, usually 14–16 days
Fledging
In Britain, usually 18–21 days after hatching

Conservation

IUCN Red List
LCLeast ConcernLow risk of extinction
Marsh Tit (Poecile palustris) — identification, habitat & look-alikes | Moeyo