Panicle hydrangea is an East Asian shrub or small tree grown in U.S. gardens, with cone-shaped flower clusters that bloom from summer into fall. It tolerates more sun than many other hydrangeas. The flowers often turn from white to pink as they age, depending on the garden variety.

Appearance

Growth form
A deciduous shrub or small tree, about 8–25 ft (2.5–7.5 m) tall.
Leaves
Oval leaves about 3–6 in (7–15 cm) long, with toothed edges.
Flowers
Cone-shaped clusters mix tiny fertile flowers with larger, showy . They open pale green or creamy white, turn pink, and later fade to brown.
Flowering time
Blooms from summer into fall. In Arkansas, flowers appear in late June, peak by mid- to late July, and start turning pink by mid-August.

Look-alikes

Bigleaf hydrangeaHydrangea macrophylla

Bigleaf hydrangea has rounded or flat flower clusters. Panicle hydrangea has long, cone-shaped clusters.

Why they get mixed upBoth are common flowering garden shrubs.

Mountain hydrangeaHydrangea serrata

Mountain hydrangea usually has flatter flower heads with showy flowers around the edge. Panicle hydrangea has a tall, cone-shaped cluster.

Why they get mixed upBoth can have small fertile flowers among showy ones.

Where it lives

Typical habitats
  • Gardens
  • Parks
  • Landscapes
Range
Native to East Asia, it is grown in U.S. gardens and has also become established in parts of the eastern United States.
Preferred conditions
Prefers morning sun with afternoon shade but tolerates full sun. Grows best in well-drained, neutral to acidic soil in hardiness zones 3a–8b.
Flowering

Flowers Jun–Aug

Flowers Jun–Aug

Growing it

Care
It , so gardeners can prune it in late winter or early spring.
Toxicity
The plant is poisonous to people and can be harmful to cats, dogs, and horses.

Name and classification

About the name
“PeeGee” usually refers to the old “Grandiflora” garden selection, known for its showy flower clusters.
Varieties and forms
U.S. gardens grow many named s, including 'Limelight', 'Pinky Winky', and 'Tardiva'. Their flower color and bloom time differ.

Conservation

IUCN Red List
LCLeast ConcernLow risk of extinction

Culture and stories

Culture and stories
  • “Grandiflora” has been grown in American gardens for well over a century.
  • In Arkansas, gardeners sometimes dry the tan flower heads for arrangements.
Panicle Hydrangea (Hydrangea paniculata) — identification, habitat & look-alikes | Moeyo