The Coppery Metallic-Furrow Bee is a small of East Asia, including Japan and Korea, and it isn't found in the United States. It's 1/4–1/3 in (6–8 mm) long, and females shine with a coppery metallic sheen. In Japan it can live in small colonies, with a large-headed queen and smaller worker daughters.

Appearance

Appearance
About 1/4–1/3 in (6–8 mm) long. Females are coppery and strongly glossy, with grayish-white hair; the wings are clear with a faint yellow tint.

Look-alikes

Southern Bronze Furrow BeeHalictus confusus

This bee doesn't occur in the US, so a small metallic furrow bee there is a native species such as the Southern Bronze Furrow Bee. That bee is about 1/4 in (7 mm) long, with a greenish head and thorax and a black abdomen with a green sheen; telling these small bees apart reliably takes close-up photos.

Why they get mixed upBoth are small furrow bees with a metallic tint.

Where it lives

Range
Native to East Asia, including Japan (Hokkaido to Kyushu) and Korea. It isn't found in North America.

Behavior

Social life
Studies in Japan show it can live in small colonies: a large-headed queen lays eggs while smaller daughters work as foragers.

Life cycle

Nest
Nests in burrows dug into open, bare ground.

Conservation

IUCN Red List
NENot EvaluatedNot yet assessed

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Coppery Metallic-Furrow Bee (Halictus aerarius) — identification, habitat & look-alikes | Moeyo