Erynnis montanus is a dark brown duskywing from East Asia that flies only in spring. It does not live in North America, so a duskywing photographed in the US is one of the native species such as Juvenal's or Propertius Duskywing.

Appearance

Appearance
Wingspan about 1.4–1.7 in (35–42 mm). Brown, with purplish-gray bark-like mottling on the forewing and a few yellow-orange spots on the hindwing. Females have a broad pale band across the forewing.

Look-alikes

Juvenal's DuskywingErynnis juvenalis

Juvenal's Duskywing lives in eastern North America; Erynnis montanus lives only in East Asia. Where the photo was taken is the surest clue.

Why they get mixed upBoth are dark, mottled duskywings in the same genus.

Propertius DuskywingErynnis propertius

Propertius Duskywing lives in western North America; Erynnis montanus lives only in East Asia.

Why they get mixed upAnother dark, mottled duskywing in the same genus.

Where it lives

Typical habitats
  • woodland trails
  • forest edges
  • clearings
Range
East Asia: Japan, the Korean Peninsula, China, Taiwan, and the Russian Far East (Amur and Ussuri regions). Not found in the US.
Preferred conditions
Sunny edges and clearings in many kinds of forest, up to the upper tree line.

Behavior

Activity
One brood a year; adults fly in spring (May–June in the Russian Far East, from late March in warmer parts of Japan).

Life cycle

Caterpillar food plants
Caterpillars feed on oaks, including Mongolian oak (Quercus mongolica).

Conservation

IUCN Red List
NENot EvaluatedNot yet assessed

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Mountainous Duskywing (Erynnis montanus) — identification, habitat & look-alikes | Moeyo