Japanese anchovy is a small fish that swims in schools near the surface of East Asian seas. Its natural range does not include U.S. waters.

Appearance

Appearance
Its slender body reaches about 7 in (18 cm). The upper jaw extends well beyond the short lower jaw.

Where it lives

Typical habitats
  • Coastal surface waters
  • Open sea
Range
This species lives along East Asian coasts, from Russian waters south through Japan, Korea, and China. Its documented range does not include U.S. waters.

Behavior

Diet
In East Asian waters, it eats tiny drifting animals, especially (Copepoda).
Social life
It swims in large schools near the surface.

Name and classification

About the name
Japanese anchovy is also called Pacific anchovy.

Conservation

IUCN Red List
LCLeast ConcernLow risk of extinction
Japanese Anchovy (Engraulis japonicus) — identification, habitat & look-alikes | Moeyo