Sawara cypress is an evergreen tree native to Japan and grown in American gardens. Its many garden forms vary greatly in size and foliage, including small plants with yellow leaves and forms with slender, drooping shoots.

Appearance

Growth form
The typical tree grows about 50–60 ft (15–18 m) tall, but garden forms can stay much smaller.
Leaves
Flattened sprays carry small, scale-like leaves. Threadleaf forms have slender, drooping shoots; other selections have blue or yellow foliage.
Fruit
Small round cones form on short stalks.

Look-alikes

Hinoki cypressChamaecyparis obtusa

On typical foliage, Sawara has sharper leaf tips and broader white marks beneath the sprays. Cultivars can change these features, so check several branchlets and any cones.

Why they get mixed upBoth have flattened sprays of tiny scale-like leaves.

Where it lives

Typical habitats
  • Gardens
  • Arboretums
Range
Native to Japan and grown as an ornamental in the United States, including the Chicago area.
Preferred conditions
In the Chicago area, it grows best in sun to partial shade and moist, well-drained soil.

Growing it

Care
'Golden Mop' stays about 2–3 ft (0.6–0.9 m) tall, while 'Boulevard' can reach 12–15 ft (3.7–4.6 m).

Name and classification

Varieties and forms
'Filifera', 'Golden Mop', and 'Boulevard' are of this species.

Conservation

IUCN Red List
LCLeast ConcernLow risk of extinction
Sawara cypress (Chamaecyparis pisifera) — identification, habitat & look-alikes | Moeyo