The Fire-tailed Bumble Bee is a spring-active bee of Japan and Korea. Females have a mostly dark body with an orange tail, while males carry much more yellow hair.

Appearance

Appearance
Queens are about 0.6–0.9 in (16–22 mm), and workers are about 0.3–0.6 in (8–16 mm). Females are mostly black with a yellow-orange tail; males have much more yellow hair across the body.

Where it lives

Typical habitats
  • Woodland edges in Japan
  • Meadows and towns in Japan
Range
It is documented in Japan and Korea.

Behavior

Diet
Adults collect nectar and pollen from flowers in their East Asian range.
Activity
On Japan’s main islands, queens are active mainly from March through June, workers from April through August, and males from May through July; timing varies by region.
Social life
A queen starts a colony, and workers later forage from the nest.
Overwintering
New queens survive the winter and start colonies the following spring.

Life cycle

Nest
In Japan, nests have been documented in ground spaces and gaps in buildings.

Name and classification

About the name
Japanese populations include the Bombus ardens ardens and Bombus ardens sakagamii.
Varieties and forms
The Tsushima population has also been given the subspecies name Bombus ardens tsushimanus.

Conservation

IUCN Red List
NENot EvaluatedNot yet assessed
Fire-tailed Bumble Bee (Bombus ardens) — identification, habitat & look-alikes | Moeyo