Araneus ventricosus is a large from East Asia that spins its web at dusk and takes it down again by morning. It isn't found in the United States; in Japan it is often seen around houses, temples, and shrines.

Appearance

Appearance
Females are about 0.8–1.2 in (2–3 cm) long, males about 0.6–0.8 in (1.5–2 cm). Color varies from black-brown to reddish or grayish brown. The roughly triangular abdomen has a leaf-shaped pattern and pointed "shoulders" at the front.

Where it lives

Typical habitats
  • Eaves of buildings
  • Temple and shrine grounds
  • Gardens and fields
Range
East Asia: the Russian Far East, Korea, Japan, China, and Taiwan. Not found in North America.

Behavior

Diet
Flying insects and other small arthropods caught in its web.
Activity
Nocturnal. It builds a large vertical orb web—sometimes over 3 ft (1 m) across—in the evening, sits at the hub overnight, and usually removes the web in the morning, though in Japan this varies by region.

Life cycle

Nest
Females attach their egg sacs to tree trunks or under eaves.

Cautions

Cautions
It may bite if handled, but its venom acts on invertebrate prey and shows no activity in vertebrates; it's not considered a danger to people.

Conservation

IUCN Red List
NENot EvaluatedNot yet assessed

Culture and stories

Culture and stories
  • In 2019 scientists sequenced its genome, the first for its genus, to study the genes behind spider silk proteins.

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Araneus ventricosus — identification & habitat | Moeyo