The Eastern Spot-billed Duck is an East Asian duck of lakes, wetlands, and rice fields. Its pale face and black bill with a yellow tip help distinguish it from a female Mallard (Anas platyrhynchos).

Appearance

Appearance
About 22–25 in (55–63 cm) long, it has a pale face, blue wing patch, orange legs, and a black bill with a yellow tip. Males and females look much alike.

Look-alikes

MallardAnas platyrhynchos

A female Mallard can also look brown, but the spot-billed duck has a black bill with a bright yellow tip. Check several features if the bird looks mixed.

Why they get mixed upBoth are large brown ducks in the Aleutian region.

Where it lives

Typical habitats
  • Freshwater lakes
  • Marshes
  • Rivers
  • Rice fields
Range
It breeds in East Asia, including Korea, Japan, China, and the Russian Far East. In the United States, it is a rare accidental visitor to the Aleutian Islands of Alaska.
Seasonal presence
Some East Asian populations stay year-round, while northern birds move south for winter.

Behavior

Diet
In East Asia it eats mostly plant food, feeding at the water’s surface, often in the evening or at night.

Name and classification

About the name
It was formerly treated as the eastern of the Indian Spot-billed Duck (Anas poecilorhyncha). It is also called the Chinese spot-billed duck.

Conservation

IUCN Red List
LCLeast ConcernLow risk of extinction

Culture and stories

Culture and stories
  • The name “spot-billed” points to the yellow mark near the tip of its bill.
Eastern Spot-billed Duck (Anas zonorhyncha) — identification, habitat & look-alikes | Moeyo